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AWS BNi-10 vs. EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4854 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-10 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
34
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.55
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 13
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.5
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.2 to 67.1
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 15 to 17
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0