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AWS BNi-10 vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-10 and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
980
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
80
Density, g/cm3 9.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 13
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 57.2 to 67.1
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 15 to 17
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010