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AWS BNi-10 vs. SAE-AISI M2 Steel

AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
760 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
24
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
27 to 76

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.55
0.78 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 13
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.5
78.5 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 57.2 to 67.1
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 15 to 17
5.5 to 6.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0