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AWS BNi-11 vs. EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
1690 to 1850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
16
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
60 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
40 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
58 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
1.4 to 1.8
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
71.5 to 75.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
10.2 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0