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AWS BNi-11 vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

Both AWS BNi-11 and grade CY40 nickel are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
55
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0