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AWS BNi-11 vs. Nickel 685

Both AWS BNi-11 and nickel 685 are nickel alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
75
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
2.8 to 3.3
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.020 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0