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AWS BNi-1a vs. C19020 Copper

AWS BNi-1a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1a and the bottom bar is C19020 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
440 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
14 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.7 to 99.19
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 70.6 to 76.3
0.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.010 to 0.2
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2