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AWS BNi-1a vs. C44400 Brass

AWS BNi-1a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1a and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
26
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 70.6 to 76.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4