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AWS BNi-1a vs. C95700 Bronze

AWS BNi-1a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1a and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
26
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
7.0 to 8.5
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 70.6 to 76.3
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5