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AWS BNi-1a vs. Z21721 Zinc

AWS BNi-1a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while Z21721 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1a and the bottom bar is Z21721 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
4.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0020
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.070
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70.6 to 76.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
98.9 to 100
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0