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AWS BNi-2 vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

Both AWS BNi-2 and AWS ERNiCrFe-5 are nickel alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
65
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5