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AWS BNi-2 vs. EN 1.4886 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4886 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4886 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
17 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
38.7 to 49
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0