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AWS BNi-2 vs. Nickel 890

Both AWS BNi-2 and nickel 890 are nickel alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
47
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
23.5 to 28.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0