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AWS BNi-2 vs. C84000 Brass

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7