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AWS BNi-2 vs. C90500 Gun Metal

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
35
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3