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AWS BNi-2 vs. Zamak 5

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.3
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.025 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.030
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
94.3 to 95.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0