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AWS BNi-3 vs. EN 1.3543 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3543 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3543 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
1.0 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
79.1 to 83.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0