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AWS BNi-3 vs. Nickel 689

Both AWS BNi-3 and nickel 689 are nickel alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 11
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
2.3 to 2.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0