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AWS BNi-3 vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
42
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
5.5 to 6.5
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4