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AWS BNi-3 vs. C37700 Brass

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.7 to 40.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5