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AWS BNi-3 vs. C47940 Brass

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
380 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
25
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.1 to 34.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4