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AWS BNi-3 vs. C64210 Bronze

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C64210 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5