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AWS BNi-3 vs. C66900 Brass

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
460 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2