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AWS BNi-3 vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
490 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
40
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
29 to 32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5