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AWS BNi-3 vs. C93800 Bronze

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is C93800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
340
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
75 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0