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AWS BNi-4 vs. C84100 Brass

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 20
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5