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AWS BNi-4 vs. C87900 Brass

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
24
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30 to 36
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0