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AWS BNi-4 vs. C95700 Bronze

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
26
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
7.0 to 8.5
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5