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AWS BNi-4 vs. S46910 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
680 to 2470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
18
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
24 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
22 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
23 to 84

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
65 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0