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AWS BNi-5 vs. ASTM B685 Alloy

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
660 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
28 to 46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
39.5 to 40.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2