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AWS BNi-5 vs. Grade 19 Titanium

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is grade 19 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
890 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
45
Density, g/cm3 7.7
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
760
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
49 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
41 to 53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
57 to 83

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 4.0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
5.5 to 6.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
71.1 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4