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AWS BNi-5 vs. Solder Alloy 104

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 104 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 104.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
13
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
45
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
190
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
900

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
1.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
4.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
39 to 40.5
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
59.5 to 60.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0