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AWS BNi-5 vs. SAE-AISI H19 Steel

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
22
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21 to 59

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
81.4 to 85.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0