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AWS BNi-5 vs. SAE-AISI T6 Steel

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
880 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
26 to 64

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
55.9 to 63.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
18.5 to 21
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.5 to 2.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0