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AWS BNi-5 vs. C54400 Bronze

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.010 to 0.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5