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AWS BNi-5a vs. C83400 Brass

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C83400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.0 to 12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7