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AWS BNi-6 vs. AISI 304Cu Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 304Cu stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is AISI 304Cu stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
16
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
63.9 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.045
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0