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AWS BNi-6 vs. AWS BNi-3

Both AWS BNi-6 and AWS BNi-3 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
66
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
430

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 930 to 1090
1010 to 1180
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
60
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
90.1 to 93.3
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5