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AWS BNi-6 vs. EN 1.4865 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4865 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4865 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
34.4 to 44.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
36 to 39
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0