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AWS BNi-6 vs. Grade 9 Titanium

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is grade 9 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
700 to 960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
580
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
43 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
39 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
52 to 71

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
92.6 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4