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AWS BNi-6 vs. Nickel 685

Both AWS BNi-6 and nickel 685 are nickel alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.020 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0