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AWS BNi-6 vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0