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AWS BNi-6 vs. S32050 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32050 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is S32050 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
43.1 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.6
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
20 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.035
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0