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AWS BNi-7 vs. AWS BNi-11

Both AWS BNi-7 and AWS BNi-11 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-7 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-11.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
600

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 930 to 1090
1150 to 1200
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
75
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
2.2 to 3.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
9.0 to 11.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.040
0
Nickel (Ni), % 73.3 to 77.3
62.9 to 71.2
Phosphorus (P), % 9.7 to 10.5
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.4 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.5 to 12.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5