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AWS BNi-7 vs. EN 1.4986 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4986 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4986 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
25
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0.050 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
15.5 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
59.4 to 66.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.6 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 73.3 to 77.3
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 9.7 to 10.5
0 to 0.045
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0