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AWS BNi-7 vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-7 and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
1260 to 1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 73.3 to 77.3
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 9.7 to 10.5
0 to 0.015
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 1.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0