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AWS BNi-8 vs. C14181 Copper

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C14181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is C14181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
210

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 1010 to 1090
1090 to 1150
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.0050
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
99.9 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0