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AWS BNi-8 vs. C42500 Brass

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
310 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.35
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5