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AWS BNi-8 vs. C46400 Brass

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C46400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is C46400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
400 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.3 to 40.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4