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AWS BNi-8 vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
4.8 to 6.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5